|
| 1 | +{ |
| 2 | + "cells": [ |
| 3 | + { |
| 4 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 5 | + "id": "6be2133d", |
| 6 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 7 | + "source": [ |
| 8 | + "# Amazon Web Scrapping\n", |
| 9 | + "## Obtaining daily prices changes for a product (book)" |
| 10 | + ] |
| 11 | + }, |
| 12 | + { |
| 13 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 14 | + "execution_count": 12, |
| 15 | + "id": "46eef088", |
| 16 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 17 | + "outputs": [], |
| 18 | + "source": [ |
| 19 | + "# import libraries\n", |
| 20 | + "\n", |
| 21 | + "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n", |
| 22 | + "import requests\n", |
| 23 | + "import smtplib\n", |
| 24 | + "import time\n", |
| 25 | + "import datetime\n" |
| 26 | + ] |
| 27 | + }, |
| 28 | + { |
| 29 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 30 | + "execution_count": 22, |
| 31 | + "id": "b461026c", |
| 32 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 33 | + "outputs": [ |
| 34 | + { |
| 35 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 36 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 37 | + "text": [ |
| 38 | + "\n", |
| 39 | + " 2018 Apple iPad (9.7-inch, WiFi, 32GB) - Space Grey (Renewed)\n", |
| 40 | + " \n", |
| 41 | + "\n", |
| 42 | + " £175.00\n", |
| 43 | + " \n" |
| 44 | + ] |
| 45 | + } |
| 46 | + ], |
| 47 | + "source": [ |
| 48 | + "# connect to the product website/link\n", |
| 49 | + "URL = \"https://www.amazon.co.uk/Apple-iPad-WI-FI-32GB-Refurbished/dp/B07NYS898H/ref=zg-bs_amazon-renewed_sccl_3/258-0469945-6067500?pd_rd_w=WxkkY&content-id=amzn1.sym.401f1a3a-5fa9-46fb-9ed2-7c7d241a11cd&pf_rd_p=401f1a3a-5fa9-46fb-9ed2-7c7d241a11cd&pf_rd_r=43YKHB1FR44WPFEHVM75&pd_rd_wg=iNlum&pd_rd_r=d20b281e-2b5c-4285-a827-bcfe4f3319dc&pd_rd_i=B07NYS898H&psc=1\"\n", |
| 50 | + "\n", |
| 51 | + "headers = {\"User-Agent\": \"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/108.0.1462.42\", \"Accept-Encoding\":\"gzip, deflate\", \"Accept\":\"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8\", \"DNT\":\"1\",\"Connection\":\"close\", \"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests\":\"1\"}\n", |
| 52 | + "# obtained user agent from https://httpbin.org/get and obtained user agent \n", |
| 53 | + "\n", |
| 54 | + "page = requests.get(URL, headers=headers)\n", |
| 55 | + "\n", |
| 56 | + "# pulling the content from the page and formatting it better with prettify\n", |
| 57 | + "soup1 = BeautifulSoup(page.content, \"html.parser\")\n", |
| 58 | + "soup2 = BeautifulSoup(soup1.prettify(), \"html.parser\")\n", |
| 59 | + "\n", |
| 60 | + "# specify content we want\n", |
| 61 | + "title = soup2.find(id='productTitle').get_text()\n", |
| 62 | + "price = soup2.find(id='renewedBuyBoxPrice').get_text()\n", |
| 63 | + "\n", |
| 64 | + "# view data obtained\n", |
| 65 | + "print(title)\n", |
| 66 | + "print(price)" |
| 67 | + ] |
| 68 | + }, |
| 69 | + { |
| 70 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 71 | + "execution_count": 23, |
| 72 | + "id": "40059151", |
| 73 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 74 | + "outputs": [ |
| 75 | + { |
| 76 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 77 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 78 | + "text": [ |
| 79 | + "2018 Apple iPad (9.7-inch, WiFi, 32GB) - Space Grey (Renewed)\n", |
| 80 | + "175.00\n" |
| 81 | + ] |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + ], |
| 84 | + "source": [ |
| 85 | + "# clean output\n", |
| 86 | + "#strip to remove extra spaces and index on price to remove pound sign\n", |
| 87 | + "\n", |
| 88 | + "price = price.strip()[1:]\n", |
| 89 | + "title = title.strip()\n", |
| 90 | + "\n", |
| 91 | + "print(title)\n", |
| 92 | + "print(price)" |
| 93 | + ] |
| 94 | + }, |
| 95 | + { |
| 96 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 97 | + "execution_count": 24, |
| 98 | + "id": "e26fc53a", |
| 99 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 100 | + "outputs": [ |
| 101 | + { |
| 102 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 103 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 104 | + "text": [ |
| 105 | + "2022-12-22\n" |
| 106 | + ] |
| 107 | + } |
| 108 | + ], |
| 109 | + "source": [ |
| 110 | + "# Obtain date when price is extracted\n", |
| 111 | + "\n", |
| 112 | + "import datetime\n", |
| 113 | + "\n", |
| 114 | + "today = datetime.date.today()\n", |
| 115 | + "\n", |
| 116 | + "print(today)" |
| 117 | + ] |
| 118 | + }, |
| 119 | + { |
| 120 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 121 | + "execution_count": 25, |
| 122 | + "id": "f71e642a", |
| 123 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 124 | + "outputs": [], |
| 125 | + "source": [ |
| 126 | + "# create csv to import data obtained\n", |
| 127 | + "\n", |
| 128 | + "import csv\n", |
| 129 | + "\n", |
| 130 | + "header = ['Title', 'Price', 'Date']\n", |
| 131 | + "data = [title, price, today]\n", |
| 132 | + "\n", |
| 133 | + "# note: w = write, newline = no space when adding data\n", |
| 134 | + "with open('AmazonWebScraperDataset.csv', 'w', newline='', encoding='UTF8') as f:\n", |
| 135 | + " writer = csv.writer(f)\n", |
| 136 | + " writer.writerow(header)\n", |
| 137 | + " writer.writerow(data)\n", |
| 138 | + " \n" |
| 139 | + ] |
| 140 | + }, |
| 141 | + { |
| 142 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 143 | + "execution_count": 26, |
| 144 | + "id": "d3b647c3", |
| 145 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 146 | + "outputs": [ |
| 147 | + { |
| 148 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 149 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 150 | + "text": [ |
| 151 | + " Title Price Date\n", |
| 152 | + "0 2018 Apple iPad (9.7-inch, WiFi, 32GB) - Space... 175.0 2022-12-22\n" |
| 153 | + ] |
| 154 | + } |
| 155 | + ], |
| 156 | + "source": [ |
| 157 | + "# view csv data\n", |
| 158 | + "\n", |
| 159 | + "import pandas as pd\n", |
| 160 | + "\n", |
| 161 | + "df = pd.read_csv(r'C:\\Users\\cheil\\AmazonWebScraperDataset.csv')\n", |
| 162 | + "\n", |
| 163 | + "print(df)" |
| 164 | + ] |
| 165 | + }, |
| 166 | + { |
| 167 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 168 | + "execution_count": 27, |
| 169 | + "id": "79cfcf7a", |
| 170 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 171 | + "outputs": [], |
| 172 | + "source": [ |
| 173 | + "# append new data to csv\n", |
| 174 | + "\n", |
| 175 | + "# note: a+ = append\n", |
| 176 | + "with open('AmazonWebScraperDataset.csv', 'a+', newline='', encoding='UTF8') as f:\n", |
| 177 | + " writer = csv.writer(f)\n", |
| 178 | + " writer.writerow(data)\n" |
| 179 | + ] |
| 180 | + }, |
| 181 | + { |
| 182 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 183 | + "execution_count": 30, |
| 184 | + "id": "eb0a3f26", |
| 185 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 186 | + "outputs": [], |
| 187 | + "source": [ |
| 188 | + "# create function to automate the price check using the code we used above\n", |
| 189 | + "\n", |
| 190 | + "def check_price():\n", |
| 191 | + " # get website content\n", |
| 192 | + " URL = \"https://www.amazon.co.uk/Apple-iPad-WI-FI-32GB-Refurbished/dp/B07NYS898H/ref=zg-bs_amazon-renewed_sccl_3/258-0469945-6067500?pd_rd_w=WxkkY&content-id=amzn1.sym.401f1a3a-5fa9-46fb-9ed2-7c7d241a11cd&pf_rd_p=401f1a3a-5fa9-46fb-9ed2-7c7d241a11cd&pf_rd_r=43YKHB1FR44WPFEHVM75&pd_rd_wg=iNlum&pd_rd_r=d20b281e-2b5c-4285-a827-bcfe4f3319dc&pd_rd_i=B07NYS898H&psc=1\"\n", |
| 193 | + " headers = {\"User-Agent\": \"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/108.0.1462.42\", \"Accept-Encoding\":\"gzip, deflate\", \"Accept\":\"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8\", \"DNT\":\"1\",\"Connection\":\"close\", \"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests\":\"1\"}\n", |
| 194 | + " page = requests.get(URL, headers=headers)\n", |
| 195 | + "\n", |
| 196 | + " soup1 = BeautifulSoup(page.content, \"html.parser\")\n", |
| 197 | + " soup2 = BeautifulSoup(soup1.prettify(), \"html.parser\")\n", |
| 198 | + "\n", |
| 199 | + " title = soup2.find(id='productTitle').get_text()\n", |
| 200 | + " price = soup2.find(id='renewedBuyBoxPrice').get_text()\n", |
| 201 | + "\n", |
| 202 | + " # get information we need\n", |
| 203 | + " price = price.strip()[1:]\n", |
| 204 | + " title = title.strip()\n", |
| 205 | + "\n", |
| 206 | + " # obtain date price is checked\n", |
| 207 | + " import datetime\n", |
| 208 | + " today = datetime.date.today() \n", |
| 209 | + "\n", |
| 210 | + " # append new data into csv\n", |
| 211 | + " import csv \n", |
| 212 | + " header = ['Title', 'Price', 'Date']\n", |
| 213 | + " data = [title, price, today]\n", |
| 214 | + "\n", |
| 215 | + " with open('AmazonWebScraperDataset.csv', 'a+', newline='', encoding='UTF8') as f:\n", |
| 216 | + " writer = csv.writer(f)\n", |
| 217 | + " writer.writerow(data)\n", |
| 218 | + " \n", |
| 219 | + " # if(price < 150):\n", |
| 220 | + " # send_mail()" |
| 221 | + ] |
| 222 | + }, |
| 223 | + { |
| 224 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 225 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 226 | + "id": "a8f84329", |
| 227 | + "metadata": { |
| 228 | + "scrolled": true |
| 229 | + }, |
| 230 | + "outputs": [], |
| 231 | + "source": [ |
| 232 | + "# check price daily and automatically update csv\n", |
| 233 | + "\n", |
| 234 | + "while(True):\n", |
| 235 | + " check_price()\n", |
| 236 | + " time.sleep(86400) #repeats daily" |
| 237 | + ] |
| 238 | + }, |
| 239 | + { |
| 240 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 241 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 242 | + "id": "bd53dc4b", |
| 243 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 244 | + "outputs": [], |
| 245 | + "source": [ |
| 246 | + "# look at csv data \n", |
| 247 | + "\n", |
| 248 | + "import pandas as pd\n", |
| 249 | + "df = pd.read_csv(r'C:\\Users\\cheil\\AmazonWebScraperDataset.csv')\n", |
| 250 | + "\n", |
| 251 | + "print(df)" |
| 252 | + ] |
| 253 | + }, |
| 254 | + { |
| 255 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 256 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 257 | + "id": "914ad6f3", |
| 258 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 259 | + "outputs": [], |
| 260 | + "source": [ |
| 261 | + "# in case I want to get an email when the price goes down\n", |
| 262 | + "\n", |
| 263 | + "def send_mail():\n", |
| 264 | + " server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com',465)\n", |
| 265 | + " server.ehlo()\n", |
| 266 | + " #server.starttls()\n", |
| 267 | + " server.ehlo()\n", |
| 268 | + " server.login('[email protected]','xxxxxxxxxxxxxx')\n", |
| 269 | + " \n", |
| 270 | + " subject = \"That ipad you were looking at is now below £150!\"\n", |
| 271 | + " body = \"Cheila, the product is at a reduced price!\n", |
| 272 | + " msg = f\"Subject: {subject}\\n\\n{body}\"\n", |
| 273 | + " \n", |
| 274 | + " server.sendmail(\n", |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | + " msg\n", |
| 277 | + " \n", |
| 278 | + " )" |
| 279 | + ] |
| 280 | + } |
| 281 | + ], |
| 282 | + "metadata": { |
| 283 | + "kernelspec": { |
| 284 | + "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)", |
| 285 | + "language": "python", |
| 286 | + "name": "python3" |
| 287 | + }, |
| 288 | + "language_info": { |
| 289 | + "codemirror_mode": { |
| 290 | + "name": "ipython", |
| 291 | + "version": 3 |
| 292 | + }, |
| 293 | + "file_extension": ".py", |
| 294 | + "mimetype": "text/x-python", |
| 295 | + "name": "python", |
| 296 | + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", |
| 297 | + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", |
| 298 | + "version": "3.9.13" |
| 299 | + } |
| 300 | + }, |
| 301 | + "nbformat": 4, |
| 302 | + "nbformat_minor": 5 |
| 303 | +} |
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