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| 1 | +# Pancake Stack |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +[](https://crates.io/crates/pancakestack) |
| 4 | +[](https://docs.rs/pancakestack) |
| 5 | +[](./LICENSE) |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +This is a Rust implementation of the [Pancake Stack](https://esolangs.org/wiki/Pancake_Stack) esoteric programming language. This crate includes a parser and an interpreter. |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +> Pancake Stack is a stack-based esoteric programming language created by User [JWinslow23](https://esolangs.org/wiki/User:JWinslow23) in [2013](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013), in which programs require you to manipulate a stack of [pancakes](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/FLd00Bx4tOk/maxresdefault.jpg). |
| 10 | +
|
| 11 | +## Usage |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +To use pancakestack, first add this to your Cargo.toml: |
| 14 | +```toml |
| 15 | +[dependencies] |
| 16 | +"pancakestack" = "0.1.0" |
| 17 | +``` |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +## Crate Examples |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +This examples shows how to run a `.pancake` file using `stdin()` as input and `stdout()` as output. |
| 22 | +```rust |
| 23 | +let file = File::open("example.pancake").unwrap(); |
| 24 | +pancakestack::run_program_from_read(file, std::io:stdin(), std::io:stdout()).unwrap(); |
| 25 | +``` |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +This examples shows how to run a `.pancake` file with strings as input and output. |
| 28 | +```rust |
| 29 | +let file = File::open("example.pancake").unwrap(); |
| 30 | +let input = b"some input"; |
| 31 | +let mut output_buf = Vec::new(); |
| 32 | +pancakestack::run_program_from_read(file, &input[..], &mut output_buf).unwrap(); |
| 33 | +let output = str::from_utf8(&output_buf).unwrap(); |
| 34 | +``` |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +This examples shows how to parse and run a `.pancake` script using `stdin()` as input and `stdout()` as output. |
| 37 | +```rust |
| 38 | +let file = File::open("example.pancake")?; |
| 39 | +let input = b"some input"; |
| 40 | +let mut output_buf = Vec::new(); |
| 41 | +pancakestack::run_program_from_read(file, &input[..], &mut output_buf).unwrap(); |
| 42 | +let output = str::from_utf8(&output_buf).unwrap(); |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +let mut file = File::open("example.pancake").unwrap(); |
| 45 | +let mut program_str = String::new(); |
| 46 | +file.read_to_string(&mut program_str).unwrap(); |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +let program = pancakestack::parse_program_str(&program_str); |
| 49 | +pancakestack::run_program(&program, std::io:stdin(), std::io:stdout()).unwrap(); |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +``` |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +This examples shows how to construct a script from commands and running it. |
| 54 | +```rust |
| 55 | +use pancakestack::command::*; |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +let program = vec![ |
| 58 | + BorrowedCommand::PutThisPancakeOnTop("test"), |
| 59 | + BorrowedCommand::ShowMeAPancake, |
| 60 | + BorrowedCommand::EatAllOfThePancakes |
| 61 | +]; |
| 62 | +pancakestack::run_program(&program, std::io:stdin(), std::io:stdout()).unwrap(); |
| 63 | +``` |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +## Language Syntax |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +The pancake stack starts out as empty. |
| 68 | +| Code | Meaning | |
| 69 | +| ---- | ------- | |
| 70 | +| Put this X pancake on top! | Push the word length of X on top of the stack, i.e. "wonderful" would push 9. | |
| 71 | +| Eat the pancake on top! | Pop the top value off of the stack, and discard it. | |
| 72 | +| Put the top pancakes together! | Pop off the top two values, add them, and push the result. | |
| 73 | +| Give me a pancake! | Input a number value and push it on the stack. | |
| 74 | +| How about a hotcake? | Input an ASCII value and push it on the stack. | |
| 75 | +| Show me a pancake! | Output the top value on the stack as an ASCII character, but don't pop it. | |
| 76 | +| Take from the top pancakes! | Pop off the top two values, subtract the second one from the first one, and push the result. | |
| 77 | +| Flip the pancakes on top! | Pop off the top two values, swap them, and push them back. | |
| 78 | +| Put another pancake on top! | Pop off the top value and push it twice. | |
| 79 | +| [label] | Defines a label to go back to (Can also define a comment, if needed). When you go back to the label, it goes to the line number (1 indexed) of the top value of the stack when the label was defined. | |
| 80 | +| If the pancake isn't tasty, go over to "label". | Go to label [label] if the top value is 0. | |
| 81 | +| If the pancake is tasty, go over to "label". | Same as above, except go if the top value is not 0. | |
| 82 | +| Put syrup on the pancakes! | Increment all stack values. | |
| 83 | +| Put butter on the pancakes! | Increment only the top stack value. | |
| 84 | +| Take off the syrup! | Decrement all stack values. | |
| 85 | +| Take off the butter! | Decrement only the top stack value. | |
| 86 | +| Eat all of the pancakes! | Terminate the program. | |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +## Language Examples |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +### Hello World! |
| 91 | +```pancake |
| 92 | +Put this heavenly pancake on top! |
| 93 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 94 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 95 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 96 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 97 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 98 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 99 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 100 | +Put syrup on the pancakes! |
| 101 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 102 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 103 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 104 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 105 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 106 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 107 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 108 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 109 | +Put this appetizing pancake on top! |
| 110 | +Put this delectable pancake on top! |
| 111 | +Put this delicious pancake on top! |
| 112 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 113 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 114 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 115 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 116 | +Put this wonderful pancake on top! |
| 117 | +Take off the syrup! |
| 118 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 119 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 120 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 121 | +Put this rich pancake on top! |
| 122 | +Take off the butter! |
| 123 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 124 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 125 | +Put this delightful pancake on top! |
| 126 | +Put this dainty pancake on top! |
| 127 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 128 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 129 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 130 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 131 | +Put this tasty pancake on top! |
| 132 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 133 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 134 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 135 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 136 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 137 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 138 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 139 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 140 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 141 | +Put another pancake on top! |
| 142 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 143 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 144 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 145 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 146 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 147 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 148 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 149 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 150 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 151 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 152 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 153 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 154 | +Eat the pancake on top! |
| 155 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 156 | +Put this good pancake on top! |
| 157 | +Take off the butter! |
| 158 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 159 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 160 | +Put this divine pancake on top! |
| 161 | +Flip the pancakes on top! |
| 162 | +Take from the top pancakes! |
| 163 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 164 | +Put this pleasant pancake on top! |
| 165 | +Flip the pancakes on top! |
| 166 | +Take from the top pancakes! |
| 167 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 168 | +Put this mouthwatering pancake on top! |
| 169 | +Put this scrumptious pancake on top! |
| 170 | +Put this enjoyable pancake on top! |
| 171 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 172 | +Put the top pancakes together! |
| 173 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 174 | +Eat all of the pancakes! |
| 175 | +``` |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | +### Cat |
| 178 | +```pancake |
| 179 | +Put this old pancake on top! |
| 180 | +[CAT] |
| 181 | +Eat the pancake on top! |
| 182 | +How about a hotcake? |
| 183 | +Show me a pancake! |
| 184 | +If the pancake is tasty, go over to "CAT". |
| 185 | +Eat all of the pancakes! |
| 186 | +``` |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | +## License |
| 189 | +Licensed under MIT license ([LICENSE](./LICENSE) or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) |
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