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| 1 | +/****************************************************************************** |
| 2 | + * The MIT License |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Copyright (c) 2010, LeafLabs, LLC. |
| 5 | + * |
| 6 | + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person |
| 7 | + * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation |
| 8 | + * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without |
| 9 | + * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, |
| 10 | + * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies |
| 11 | + * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| 12 | + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| 13 | + * |
| 14 | + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
| 15 | + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 16 | + * |
| 17 | + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
| 18 | + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
| 19 | + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
| 20 | + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS |
| 21 | + * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN |
| 22 | + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN |
| 23 | + * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE |
| 24 | + * SOFTWARE. |
| 25 | + *****************************************************************************/ |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +#if defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_XMC) |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +#include "ServoTimers.h" |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + uint8_t _ServoCount = 1; // internal counter to check if max numbers of servos is reached |
| 32 | +static uint8_t _allowed[MAX_PWM_SERVOS] = ALLOWED_PINS; // internal array to check allowed pwm pins |
| 33 | +static uint8_t _servos[MAX_PWM_SERVOS]; // static array of used servo pins for checking |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +/** |
| 37 | + * @brief None blocking wait loop. |
| 38 | + * |
| 39 | + * @param uS microseconds to wait |
| 40 | + */ |
| 41 | +static void _delayUs(unsigned long uS) |
| 42 | +{ |
| 43 | + unsigned long time_now = micros(); |
| 44 | + while (micros() < time_now + uS) |
| 45 | + ; |
| 46 | +} |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +Servo::Servo() |
| 50 | +{ |
| 51 | + if (_ServoCount <= MAX_PWM_SERVOS ) |
| 52 | + { |
| 53 | + this->servoIndex = _ServoCount++; |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + this->_minAngle = MIN_ANGLE; |
| 56 | + this->_maxAngle = MAX_ANGLE; |
| 57 | + this->_minPW = MIN_PULSE_WIDTH; |
| 58 | + this->_maxPW = MAX_PULSE_WIDTH; |
| 59 | + this->_pin = 0; |
| 60 | + this->_isActive = false; |
| 61 | + this->_pwm = 0; |
| 62 | + this->_deg = 0.0; |
| 63 | + }else{ |
| 64 | + this->servoIndex = INVALID_SERVO; |
| 65 | + } |
| 66 | +} |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +uint8_t Servo::attach(uint8_t pin, uint16_t min, uint16_t max) |
| 69 | +{ |
| 70 | + if (this->servoIndex <= MAX_PWM_SERVOS ) |
| 71 | + { |
| 72 | + // validate selected pin |
| 73 | + bool pin_allowed = false; |
| 74 | + for( int i = 0; i < MAX_PWM_SERVOS; i++) |
| 75 | + { |
| 76 | + // check if pin already in use |
| 77 | + if ( _servos[i] == pin) |
| 78 | + return INVALID_SERVO; |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + // check if selected pin has a pwm unit on the used XMC board |
| 81 | + if ( _allowed[i] == pin) |
| 82 | + pin_allowed = true; |
| 83 | + } |
| 84 | + // return if pin is not found in allowed pin list |
| 85 | + if ( !pin_allowed ) |
| 86 | + return INVALID_SERVO; |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + // Set min/max values according the input and check for absolute limits |
| 89 | + if (min < MIN_PULSE_CHECK) |
| 90 | + { |
| 91 | + this->_minAngle = constrain(min,MIN_ANGLE,MAX_ANGLE); |
| 92 | + this->_minPW = MIN_PULSE_WIDTH; |
| 93 | + } else { |
| 94 | + this->_minAngle = MIN_ANGLE; //TODO has to calculated |
| 95 | + this->_minPW = constrain(min,MIN_PULSE_WIDTH,MAX_PULSE_WIDTH); |
| 96 | + } |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + if (max < MIN_PULSE_CHECK) |
| 99 | + { |
| 100 | + this->_maxAngle = constrain(max,MIN_ANGLE,MAX_ANGLE); |
| 101 | + this->_maxPW = 2 * MAX_PULSE_WIDTH; |
| 102 | + } else { |
| 103 | + this->_maxAngle = MAX_ANGLE; //TODO has to calculated |
| 104 | + this->_maxPW = constrain(max,MIN_PULSE_WIDTH,MAX_PULSE_WIDTH); |
| 105 | + } |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + this->_pin = pin; |
| 108 | + this->_isActive = true; |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + setAnalogWriteFrequency(this->_pin, REFRESH_FREQUENCY); |
| 111 | + analogWriteResolution(ADC_RESOLUTION); |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + return this->servoIndex; |
| 116 | +} |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +void Servo::detach() |
| 120 | +{ |
| 121 | + this->servoIndex = _ServoCount--; |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + this->_minAngle = MIN_ANGLE; |
| 124 | + this->_maxAngle = MAX_ANGLE; |
| 125 | + this->_minPW = MIN_PULSE_WIDTH; |
| 126 | + this->_maxPW = MAX_PULSE_WIDTH; |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + this->_pin = 0; |
| 129 | + this->_isActive = false; |
| 130 | + this->_pwm = 0; |
| 131 | + this->_deg = 0.0; |
| 132 | +} |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +void Servo::write(int value) |
| 135 | +{ |
| 136 | + if (value < MIN_PULSE_CHECK) |
| 137 | + { |
| 138 | + // angle must be inside the boundaries |
| 139 | + double angle = constrain(value, this->_minAngle, this->_maxAngle); |
| 140 | + double dutyCycle = ( 0.5 + ( angle / MAX_ANGLE ) * 2.0 ) * DUTYCYCLE_STEPS; |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + this->_deg = angle; |
| 143 | + this->_pwm = uint16_t(dutyCycle); |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | + analogWrite(this->_pin, uint16_t(dutyCycle)); |
| 146 | + _delayUs(50); |
| 147 | + } else { |
| 148 | + writeMicroseconds(value); |
| 149 | + } |
| 150 | +} |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +void Servo::writeMicroseconds(int value) |
| 153 | +{ |
| 154 | + // value must be inside the boundaries |
| 155 | + double pw = constrain(value,this->_minPW, this->_maxPW); |
| 156 | + double dutyCycle = map(pw, MIN_PULSE_WIDTH,MAX_PULSE_WIDTH, 0.5 * DUTYCYCLE_STEPS, 2.5 * DUTYCYCLE_STEPS); |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + this->_deg = ( dutyCycle - DUTYCYCLE_STEPS * 0.5 ) * MAX_ANGLE / ( 2 * DUTYCYCLE_STEPS ); |
| 159 | + this->_pwm = uint16_t(dutyCycle); |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + analogWrite(this->_pin, uint16_t(dutyCycle)); |
| 162 | + _delayUs(50); |
| 163 | +} |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | +#endif |
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