#Swap Nodes in Pairs ##Problem: Given a linked list, swap every two adjacent nodes and return its head.
For example, Given 1->2->3->4, you should return the list as 2->1->4->3.
Your algorithm should use only constant space. You may not modify the values in the list, only nodes itself can be changed. ##Idea: Sorry I modify the values in the list
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* swapPairs(ListNode* head) {
ListNode* first=head;
while(first&&first->next)
{
int temp=first->val;
first->val=first->next->val;
first->next->val=temp;
first=first->next->next;
}
return head;
}
};
##To Study:
1.recursion
——O(n) space
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* swapPairs(ListNode* head) {
if(!head||!head->next) return head;
else
{
ListNode* newHead=head->next;
head->next=swapPairs(head->next->next);
newHead->next=head;
return newHead;
}
}
};
2.iteration
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* swapPairs(ListNode* head) {
ListNode dummy(0);
ListNode* current=&dummy;
current->next=head;
while(current->next&¤t->next->next)
{
ListNode* first=current->next;
ListNode* second=first->next;
first->next=second->next;
second->next=first;
current->next=second;
current=first;
}
return dummy.next;
}
};