Homebrew is a package manager that we will use to install various command line tools in our class.
Open up terminal, and paste the following command to install Homebrew. You might be prompted to install XCode Command Line Tools during the install process.
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
After the installation process, run the command brew doctor
. If any warnings or errors are displayed, we will need to resolve them before proceeding with the rest of the install fest.
iTerm2 is a better terminal for Mac.
If you don't have it installed yet, run the command below
brew cask install iterm2
Important: Spend 2 minutes to configure this shortcut and you'll be much more productive
As you encounter pain points and manually intensive steps (e.g. having to move by character, rather than by words), take a few minutes and google ways to address this pain points.
Now close your current terminal and open a new iTerm2 terminal. You will use iTerm2 for the rest of this course.
We'll be using a shell and configuration package called Oh-My-Zsh. To install, run:
curl -L http://install.ohmyz.sh | sh
Now, restart iTerm2 terminal, and you should see a new and more colorful command prompt.
Install zsh-autosuggestions for better productivity when using command line
- zsh-autosuggestions
Steps
- Clone this repository into
~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins
- In iTerm2 terminal, run
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
- In iTerm2 terminal, run
- Add the plugin to the list of plugins for Oh My Zsh to load.
- In iTerm2 terminal, running command
code ~/.zshrc
. This will open the .zshrc file in VS Code editor. - Find the line that configures plugin for zsh and insert the
zsh-autosuggestions
to the plugin list. For example, after this step, the plugin list could becomeplugins=(zsh-autosuggestion)
- Save your changes and close the editor.
- In iTerm2 terminal, running command
- Go back to the iTerm2 terminal and run
source ~/.zshrc
Before we do this process, please make sure you have signed up for an account on Github. We will be installing a version of Git from home brew and also configuring it.
To install Git
brew install git
Using your email credentials for Git, run these commands with your user and email configured.
git config --global user.name "YOUR-USERNAME"
git config --global user.email "YOUR-EMAIL-ADDRESS"
git config --global push.default simple
git config --global credential.helper cache
git config --global core.autocrlf input
git config --global pull.rebase true
git config --global rebase.autoStash true
git config --global core.editor 'code --wait'
You can verify your git configuration by running: git config --list | cat
. The values which you had keyed in earlier should be listed.
You can read more about what these commands are doing here: https://help.github.com/categories/setup/
Warning: If you already installed node without using homebrew (e.g. using another installer), you may encounter errors while trying to re-install node using the homebrew command below. If the node version on your computer is relatively new, you can keep your current node installation and skip this step. Otherwise, you need to uninstall your current node installation before you install again using homebrew
To install Node
brew install node
If node is already installed with homebrew, you can upgrade to the latest version of node using
brew upgrade node
Verify the installation afterwards by running
node -v
npm -v
The above should display without any errors.
To finish up your installation, run this command to allow for global installations of npm tools.
sudo chown -R $USER /usr/local/lib
The instructions above will install the latest version of node on your computer. If you need to use an older version of node for some reason (e.g. you are working on a project with older version of node), then you can use this tool called nvm to install specific version of node on your computer.
Read the instructions of the tool to learn how to use it.
If you are using a MacBookPro with touch bar (instead of function keys), you should configure the touch bar to display function keys by default when you open VS Code.
Following the steps in this article to enable the configuration.
We will need the developer tools come with Google Chrome browser.
If you have installed brew-cask, then you can install the Chrome browser via command line, like
brew cask install google-chrome
Otherwise, you can always download it from Google official website.
git --version
node -v
npm -v
code -v