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46 changes: 46 additions & 0 deletions Knapsack.c++
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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/*
Question-
Given weights and values of n items, put these items in a knapsack of
capacity W to get the maximum total value in the knapsack.
In other words, given two integer arrays val[0..n-1] and wt[0..n-1]
which represent values and weights associated with n items respectively.
Also given an integer W which represents knapsack capacity,
find out the maximum value subset of val[] such that sum of the
weights of this subset is smaller than or equal to W.
You cannot break an item, either pick the complete item or
don’t pick it (0-1 property).
*/



#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int knapsack(int W, vector<int> &wt, vector<int> &val, int n){
vector<vector<int>> K(n+1,vector<int>(W+1));
for(int i=0;i<=n;i++){
for(int w=0;w<=W;w++){
if(i==0||w==0){
K[i][w]=0;
}
else if(wt[i-1]<=w){
K[i][w]=max(val[i-1]+K[i-1][w-wt[i-1]],K[i-1][w]);
}
else{
K[i][w]=K[i-1][w];
}
}
}
return K[n][W];
}


int main(){
vector<int> val = { 60, 100, 120 };
vector<int> wt = { 10, 20, 30 };
int W = 50;
int n = sizeof(val) / sizeof(val[0]);

cout << knapsack(W, wt, val, n);
return 0;
}