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N queen problem #3387

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Oct 18, 2022
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77 changes: 77 additions & 0 deletions backtracking/n-queens/C++/nqueenProblem.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define N 4
using namespace std;

/* A utility function to print solution */
void printSolution(int board[N][N])
{
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < N; j++)
cout << " " << board[i][j] << " ";
printf("\n");
}
}

bool isSafe(int board[N][N], int row, int col)
{
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
if (board[row][i])
return false;

for (i = row, j = col; i >= 0 && j >= 0; i--, j--)
if (board[i][j])
return false;

for (i = row, j = col; j >= 0 && i < N; i++, j--)
if (board[i][j])
return false;

return true;
}

bool solveNQUtil(int board[N][N], int col)
{
if (col >= N)
return true;

for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
if (isSafe(board, i, col))
{
board[i][col] = 1;

if (solveNQUtil(board, col + 1))
return true;

board[i][col] = 0; // BACKTRACK
}
}

return false;
}

bool solveNQ()
{
int board[N][N] = {{0, 0, 0, 0},
{0, 0, 0, 0},
{0, 0, 0, 0},
{0, 0, 0, 0}};

if (solveNQUtil(board, 0) == false)
{
cout << "Solution does not exist";
return false;
}

printSolution(board);
return true;
}

// driver program to test above function
int main()
{
solveNQ();
return 0;
}
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions strings/Index of First Occurence/cpp/indexOfFirstOccurence.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
// 28. Find the Index of the First Occurrence in a String

class Solution
{
public:
int strStr(string haystack, string needle)
{
int m = haystack.size(), n = needle.size();
for (int i = 0; i <= m - n; i++)
{
int j = 0;
for (; j < n; j++)
{
if (haystack[i + j] != needle[j])
{
break;
}
}
if (j == n)
{
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
};