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Upgrade MQTT demos to v5 #1942

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Upgrade MQTT demos to v5 #1942

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adituc
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@adituc adituc commented May 20, 2025

Upgrading MQTT Library to support v5 features

Description of changes:
This PR updates all demo applications in the repository that use MQTT to use MQTT v5.0 instead of MQTT v3.1.1. The goal is to align the demo code with the newer version of the MQTT protocol.

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made under the terms of the MIT license.

@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@
* https://docs.aws.amazon.com/iot/latest/developerguide/client-authentication.html
*
* @note This certificate should be PEM-encoded.
*
*m
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We should remove any and all changes made in the demo_config.h files unless it is related to the MQTTv5 upgrade.

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ add_executable(
${BACKOFF_ALGORITHM_SOURCES}
)

target_sources(${DEMO_NAME} PRIVATE ${ROOT_DIR}/libraries/standard/coreMQTT/source/core_mqtt_utils.c)
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Instead of adding this file to the cmake files of all the demos, we should add it to the MQTT_SOURCES cmake variable defined in the coreMQTT repository in the file: /mqttFilePaths.cmake

@@ -66,7 +66,6 @@
*
* In general, port 1883 is for unsecured MQTT connections.
*/
#define BROKER_PORT 1883
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All these demo_config.h files should contain these port numbers by default. Hence we should keep them as they are.

{
assert( pMqttContext != NULL );
assert( pPacketInfo != NULL );
assert( pDeserializedInfo != NULL );
assert( pDeserializedInfo->packetIdentifier != MQTT_PACKET_ID_INVALID );
// assert( pDeserializedInfo->packetIdentifier != MQTT_PACKET_ID_INVALID );
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Why is this assert removed?

@DakshitBabbar DakshitBabbar marked this pull request as ready for review May 20, 2025 09:40
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Thanks @adituc for this PR. The changes look good to me. We will merge this PR once the coreMQTT release is made and we update the submodule pointer here to the latest release of coreMQTT.

@DakshitBabbar DakshitBabbar marked this pull request as draft May 20, 2025 10:36
@adituc adituc marked this pull request as ready for review May 26, 2025 07:13
@@ -343,7 +343,10 @@ static void cleanupOutgoingPublishWithPacketID( uint16_t packetId );
*/
static void mqttCallback( MQTTContext_t * pMqttContext,
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I am aware that you are making these updates but just putting this here so that we do not miss it. We would need to update the event callback signature to the updated one.

@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
* @note This path is relative from the demo binary created. Update
* ROOT_CA_CERT_PATH to the absolute path if this demo is executed from elsewhere.
*/

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Please revert the changes in the demo_config.h files.

@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ openssl x509 -req \

Deploy the following components to your Greengrass core:
- aws.greengrass.clientdevices.Auth
- aws.greengrass.clientdevices.mqtt.Moquette
- aws.greengrass.clientdevices.mqtt.EMQX
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Please add a comment here that this update is made because the Moquette broker does not support MQTTv5.

* @brief The application callback function for getting the incoming publish
* and incoming acks reported from MQTT library.
* @brief The application callback function for handling MQTT events, including incoming publish
* messages and acknowledgments reported from the MQTT library.
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We might as well need to update the eventcall back to handle incoming disconnects. This callback is written for the v3 code and it did not have incoming disconnects.

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
* ROOT_CA_CERT_PATH to the absolute path if this demo is executed from elsewhere.
*/
#ifndef ROOT_CA_CERT_PATH
#define ROOT_CA_CERT_PATH "certificates/AmazonRootCA1.crt"
#define ROOT_CA_CERT_PATH "build/bin/certificates/AmazonRootCA1.crt"
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Please revert the changes done to all demo_config.h files.

@@ -516,7 +522,7 @@ static int createMQTTConnectionWithBroker( NetworkContext_t * pNetworkContext,
Clock_SleepMs( MQTT_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME_MS );
/* Since TCP socket has timeout, retry until the data is available */
result = MQTT_GetIncomingPacketTypeAndLength( Plaintext_Recv, pNetworkContext, &incomingPacket );
LogInfo( ( "MQTT_GetIncomingPacketTypeAndLength returned: %d\n", result ) );
// LogInfo( ( "MQTT_GetIncomingPacketTypeAndLength returned: %d\n", result ) );
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For this log statement, please uncomment if needed or remove if not needed.

connackProperties.maxPacketSize = MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;

MQTTPropBuilder_t propBuffer = {0} ;
result = MQTT_DeserializeAck( &incomingPacket, NULL, &sessionPresent, NULL, 0, MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE, NULL, &connackProperties );
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The signature of this function has also been updated. Please update it here as well.

@@ -66,7 +66,6 @@
*
* In general, port 8883 is for secured MQTT connections.
*/
#define BROKER_PORT ( 8883 )
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Please revert this change from the demo_config.h file.

{
globalSubAckStatus = ( result == MQTTSuccess );
assert( result == MQTTSuccess || result == MQTTServerRefused );
}
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Why is this check removed? would we update the globalSubackStatus on receiving a puback as well?

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